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Lima, OH

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LANGUAGE

The Census asks questions about language use at home to locate groups of people who speak a language other than English. Their isolation or integration into a primarily English speaking community can be determined by their ability to speak English proficiently.

Language Spoken at Home, 1990-2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Only English 138,483 97.17% 140,232 96.87%
Spanish 1,308 0.92% 2,247 1.55%
Other Indo-European* 2,241 1.57% 1,549 1.07%
Asian Language** 345 0.24% 613 0.42%
Other 132 0.09% 126 0.09%
Total Population Age 5+ 142,509 100.00% 144,767 100.00%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 2000
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 724 32.22%
Other Indo-European* 436 28.15%
Asian Language** 217 35.40%
Other Language 19 15.08%
Total 1,396 0.96%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 1990
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 373 28.52%
Other Indo-European* 476 21.24%
Asian Language** 98 28.41%
Other Language 25 18.94%
Total 972 0.68%

* "Other Indo-European" excludes English and Spanish. "Indo-European" is not synonymous with "European." French, German, Hindi, and Persian are all classified as Indo-European. Hungarian, on the other hand, is lumped into "Other Language."

** "Asian Language" includes languages indigenous to Asia and Pacific islands areas that are not also Indo-European languages. Chinese, Japanese, Telugu, and Hawaiian are all classified here.

Also note that ability to speak English "very well" is based on the self-assessment of those responding to Census questions, not on a test of language ability.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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