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Asheville, NC

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ETHNIC AND RACIAL HERITAGE

The Census provides two different ways for respondents to indicate their heritage. The method shown here pertains to Asians, American Indians and Alaskan Natives, Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders, and persons of Hispanic ethnicity. As a part of the race and ethnicity questions on the short form of the 2000 Census, members of these groups were asked to indicate one or more categories of racial or ethnic origin. In the case of Americans Indians and Alaskan Natives, respondents were given the opportunity to identify their affiliation with one or more tribes.

Asian Ancestries, including Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander (NHPI), 2000
Percent of Percent of Asian/
Number Total Population NHPI Population
Total Non-Asian, Non-NHPI 224,487 99.35% n/a
Total Asian and NHPI 1,478 0.65% 100.00%
Total Asian 1,397 0.62% 94.52%
Southern Asian 314 0.14% 21.24%
Asian Indian 291 0.13% 19.69%
Bangladeshi 0 0.00% 0.00%
Pakistani 18 0.01% 1.22%
Sri Lankan 5 0.00% 0.34%
Southeastern Asian 431 0.19% 29.16%
Cambodian 46 0.02% 3.11%
Filipino 218 0.10% 14.75%
Indonesian 10 0.00% 0.68%
Laotian 9 0.00% 0.61%
Malaysian 7 0.00% 0.47%
Thai 35 0.02% 2.37%
Vietnamese 106 0.05% 7.17%
Eastern Asian 593 0.26% 40.12%
Chinese, except Taiwanese 232 0.10% 15.70%
Hmong 14 0.01% 0.95%
Japanese 137 0.06% 9.27%
Korean 207 0.09% 14.01%
Taiwanese 3 0.00% 0.20%
Other Asian or Not Specified 59 0.03% 3.99%
Total Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 81 0.04% 5.48%
Polynesian 34 0.02% 2.30%
Native Hawaiian 14 0.01% 0.95%
Samoan 17 0.01% 1.15%
Tongan 3 0.00% 0.20%
Other Polynesian 0 0.00% 0.00%
Micronesian 36 0.02% 2.44%
Guamanian or Chamorro 25 0.01% 1.69%
Other Micronesian 11 0.00% 0.74%
Melanesian 0 0.00% 0.00%
Fijian 0 0.00% 0.00%
Other Melanesian 0 0.00% 0.00%
Other Pacific Islander or Not Specified 11 0.00% 0.74%

* Southern Asian includes Asian Indian, Bangladeshi, Pakistani, and Sri Lankan.

** Southeastern Asian includes Cambodian, Filipino, Indonesian, Laotian, Malaysian, Thai and Vietnamese.

*** Eastern Asian includes Chinese, Hmong, Japanese, Korean, and Taiwanese.

Hispanic Ancestries, 2000
Percent of Percent of
Number Total Population Hispanic Population
Total Non-Hispanic (All Races) 219,969 97.35% n/a
Total Hispanic (All Races) 5,996 2.65% 100.00%
Mexican 3,724 1.65% 62.11%
Puerto Rican 468 0.21% 7.81%
Cuban 198 0.09% 3.30%
Dominican 16 0.01% 0.27%
Central American 500 0.22% 8.34%
Costa Rican 15 0.01% 0.25%
Guatemalan 91 0.04% 1.52%
Honduran 64 0.03% 1.07%
Nicaraguan 27 0.01% 0.45%
Panamanian 20 0.01% 0.33%
Salvadorian 268 0.12% 4.47%
Other Central American 15 0.01% 0.25%
South American 282 0.12% 4.70%
Argentinian 20 0.01% 0.33%
Bolivian 6 0.00% 0.10%
Chilean 45 0.02% 0.75%
Columbian 77 0.03% 1.28%
Ecuadorian 42 0.02% 0.70%
Paraguayan 0 0.00% 0.00%
Peruvian 23 0.01% 0.38%
Uruguayan 6 0.00% 0.10%
Venezuelan 38 0.02% 0.63%
Other South American 25 0.01% 0.42%
Other Hispanic or Latino Ancestry 808 0.36% 13.48%
Spaniard 19 0.01% 0.32%
Spanish 151 0.07% 2.52%
Spanish American 20 0.01% 0.33%
All Other Hispanic or Latino Ancestry 618 0.27% 10.31%


Native American or Alaskan Tribes by Frequency
Rank Tribe Number Percent of Tribes Reported Percent of Total Population
1. Cherokee 342 56.81% 0.15%
2. All Other Native American Tribes 44 7.31% 0.02%
3. Latin American Indians 33 5.48% 0.01%
4. Lumbee 32 5.32% 0.01%
5. Apache 25 4.15% 0.01%
6. Iroquois 22 3.65% 0.01%
7. Chippewa 19 3.16% 0.01%
8. Sioux 15 2.49% 0.01%
9. Choctaw 9 1.50% 0.00%
10. Navajo 9 1.50% 0.00%
11. Blackfeet 8 1.33% 0.00%
12. Seminole 8 1.33% 0.00%
13. Creek 7 1.16% 0.00%
14. Osage 4 0.66% 0.00%
15. Cheyenne 3 0.50% 0.00%
16. Chickasaw 3 0.50% 0.00%
17. Comanche 3 0.50% 0.00%
18. Pueblo 3 0.50% 0.00%
19. Eskimo 3 0.50% 0.00%
20. Paiute 2 0.33% 0.00%
21. Pima 2 0.33% 0.00%
22. Yakama 2 0.33% 0.00%
23. Alaskan Athabascan 2 0.33% 0.00%
24. Colville 1 0.17% 0.00%
25. Cree 1 0.17% 0.00%
26. Delaware 1 0.17% 0.00%
27. Houma 1 0.17% 0.00%
28. Potawatomi 1 0.17% 0.00%
29. Shoshone 1 0.17% 0.00%
30. Aleut 1 0.17% 0.00%

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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