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ETHNIC AND RACIAL HERITAGE

The Census provides two different ways for respondents to indicate their heritage. The method shown here pertains to Asians, American Indians and Alaskan Natives, Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders, and persons of Hispanic ethnicity. As a part of the race and ethnicity questions on the short form of the 2000 Census, members of these groups were asked to indicate one or more categories of racial or ethnic origin. In the case of Americans Indians and Alaskan Natives, respondents were given the opportunity to identify their affiliation with one or more tribes.

Asian Ancestries, including Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander (NHPI), 2000
Percent of Percent of Asian/
Number Total Population NHPI Population
Total Non-Asian, Non-NHPI 2,167,289 95.68% n/a
Total Asian and NHPI 97,934 4.32% 100.00%
Total Asian 91,270 4.03% 93.20%
Southern Asian 9,328 0.41% 9.52%
Asian Indian 8,642 0.38% 8.82%
Bangladeshi 94 0.00% 0.10%
Pakistani 372 0.02% 0.38%
Sri Lankan 220 0.01% 0.22%
Southeastern Asian 39,139 1.73% 39.96%
Cambodian 3,076 0.14% 3.14%
Filipino 9,938 0.44% 10.15%
Indonesian 501 0.02% 0.51%
Laotian 4,502 0.20% 4.60%
Malaysian 138 0.01% 0.14%
Thai 1,058 0.05% 1.08%
Vietnamese 19,926 0.88% 20.35%
Eastern Asian 41,056 1.81% 41.92%
Chinese, except Taiwanese 18,076 0.80% 18.46%
Hmong 2,117 0.09% 2.16%
Japanese 9,360 0.41% 9.56%
Korean 10,921 0.48% 11.15%
Taiwanese 582 0.03% 0.59%
Other Asian or Not Specified 1,747 0.08% 1.78%
Total Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 6,664 0.29% 6.80%
Polynesian 3,188 0.14% 3.26%
Native Hawaiian 1,670 0.07% 1.71%
Samoan 918 0.04% 0.94%
Tongan 503 0.02% 0.51%
Other Polynesian 97 0.00% 0.10%
Micronesian 2,454 0.11% 2.51%
Guamanian or Chamorro 1,093 0.05% 1.12%
Other Micronesian 1,361 0.06% 1.39%
Melanesian 290 0.01% 0.30%
Fijian 286 0.01% 0.29%
Other Melanesian 4 0.00% 0.00%
Other Pacific Islander or Not Specified 732 0.03% 0.75%

* Southern Asian includes Asian Indian, Bangladeshi, Pakistani, and Sri Lankan.

** Southeastern Asian includes Cambodian, Filipino, Indonesian, Laotian, Malaysian, Thai and Vietnamese.

*** Eastern Asian includes Chinese, Hmong, Japanese, Korean, and Taiwanese.

Hispanic Ancestries, 2000
Percent of Percent of
Number Total Population Hispanic Population
Total Non-Hispanic (All Races) 2,068,585 91.32% n/a
Total Hispanic (All Races) 196,638 8.68% 100.00%
Mexican 152,456 6.73% 77.53%
Puerto Rican 3,732 0.16% 1.90%
Cuban 2,688 0.12% 1.37%
Dominican 126 0.01% 0.06%
Central American 6,634 0.29% 3.37%
Costa Rican 363 0.02% 0.18%
Guatemalan 3,170 0.14% 1.61%
Honduran 503 0.02% 0.26%
Nicaraguan 323 0.01% 0.16%
Panamanian 338 0.01% 0.17%
Salvadorian 1,631 0.07% 0.83%
Other Central American 306 0.01% 0.16%
South American 3,077 0.14% 1.56%
Argentinian 350 0.02% 0.18%
Bolivian 104 0.00% 0.05%
Chilean 529 0.02% 0.27%
Columbian 675 0.03% 0.34%
Ecuadorian 228 0.01% 0.12%
Paraguayan 20 0.00% 0.01%
Peruvian 690 0.03% 0.35%
Uruguayan 50 0.00% 0.03%
Venezuelan 240 0.01% 0.12%
Other South American 191 0.01% 0.10%
Other Hispanic or Latino Ancestry 27,925 1.23% 14.20%
Spaniard 599 0.03% 0.30%
Spanish 4,571 0.20% 2.32%
Spanish American 299 0.01% 0.15%
All Other Hispanic or Latino Ancestry 22,456 0.99% 11.42%


Native American or Alaskan Tribes by Frequency
Rank Tribe Number Percent of Tribes Reported Percent of Total Population
1. All Other Native American Tribes 3,641 41.18% 0.19%
2. Cherokee 1,686 19.07% 0.09%
3. Sioux 870 9.84% 0.05%
4. Latin American Indians 814 9.21% 0.04%
5. Chippewa 810 9.16% 0.04%
6. Choctaw 392 4.43% 0.02%
7. Blackfeet 348 3.94% 0.02%
8. Navajo 338 3.82% 0.02%
9. Tlingit-Haida 316 3.57% 0.02%
10. Apache 261 2.95% 0.01%
11. Iroquois 204 2.31% 0.01%
12. Eskimo 181 2.05% 0.01%
13. Yakama 180 2.04% 0.01%
14. Aleut 168 1.90% 0.01%
15. Puget Sound Salish 162 1.83% 0.01%
16. Pueblo 146 1.65% 0.01%
17. Creek 139 1.57% 0.01%
18. Alaskan Athabascan 131 1.48% 0.01%
19. Colville 123 1.39% 0.01%
20. Chickasaw 94 1.06% 0.00%
21. Cheyenne 92 1.04% 0.00%
22. Potawatomi 76 0.86% 0.00%
23. Paiute 62 0.70% 0.00%
24. All Other Alaskan Native Tribes 60 0.68% 0.00%
25. Shoshone 50 0.57% 0.00%
26. Osage 44 0.50% 0.00%
27. Cree 43 0.49% 0.00%
28. Yaqui 43 0.49% 0.00%
29. Ottawa 42 0.48% 0.00%
30. Ute 38 0.43% 0.00%
31. Delaware 35 0.40% 0.00%
32. Seminole 34 0.38% 0.00%
33. Kiowa 33 0.37% 0.00%
34. Pima 30 0.34% 0.00%
35. Comanche 28 0.32% 0.00%
36. Lumbee 25 0.28% 0.00%
37. Crow 20 0.23% 0.00%
38. Menominee 19 0.21% 0.00%
39. Tohono O'Odham 15 0.17% 0.00%
40. Houma 13 0.15% 0.00%
41. Yuman 9 0.10% 0.00%

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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