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Raleigh-Durham-Chapel Hill, NC

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LANGUAGE

The Census asks questions about language use at home to locate groups of people who speak a language other than English. Their isolation or integration into a primarily English speaking community can be determined by their ability to speak English proficiently.

Language Spoken at Home, 1990-2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Only English 753,635 94.57% 974,545 88.13%
Spanish 14,979 1.88% 72,062 6.52%
Other Indo-European* 15,730 1.97% 30,025 2.72%
Asian Language** 8,969 1.13% 20,493 1.85%
Other 3,609 0.45% 8,687 0.79%
Total Population Age 5+ 796,922 100.00% 1,105,812 100.00%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 2000
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 44,335 61.52%
Other Indo-European* 7,144 23.79%
Asian Language** 8,890 43.38%
Other Language 2,293 26.40%
Total 62,662 5.67%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 1990
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 5,414 36.14%
Other Indo-European* 4,051 25.75%
Asian Language** 4,614 51.44%
Other Language 929 25.74%
Total 15,008 1.88%

* "Other Indo-European" excludes English and Spanish. "Indo-European" is not synonymous with "European." French, German, Hindi, and Persian are all classified as Indo-European. Hungarian, on the other hand, is lumped into "Other Language."

** "Asian Language" includes languages indigenous to Asia and Pacific islands areas that are not also Indo-European languages. Chinese, Japanese, Telugu, and Hawaiian are all classified here.

Also note that ability to speak English "very well" is based on the self-assessment of those responding to Census questions, not on a test of language ability.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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