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Rocky Mount, NC

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LANGUAGE

The Census asks questions about language use at home to locate groups of people who speak a language other than English. Their isolation or integration into a primarily English speaking community can be determined by their ability to speak English proficiently.

Language Spoken at Home, 1990-2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Only English 120,175 97.05% 126,383 94.58%
Spanish 1,946 1.57% 5,149 3.85%
Other Indo-European* 1,505 1.22% 1,182 0.88%
Asian Language** 94 0.08% 418 0.31%
Other 112 0.09% 496 0.37%
Total Population Age 5+ 123,832 100.00% 133,628 100.00%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 2000
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 2,640 51.27%
Other Indo-European* 243 20.56%
Asian Language** 240 57.42%
Other Language 127 25.60%
Total 3,250 2.43%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 1990
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 906 46.56%
Other Indo-European* 477 31.69%
Asian Language** 40 42.55%
Other Language 30 26.79%
Total 1,453 1.17%

* "Other Indo-European" excludes English and Spanish. "Indo-European" is not synonymous with "European." French, German, Hindi, and Persian are all classified as Indo-European. Hungarian, on the other hand, is lumped into "Other Language."

** "Asian Language" includes languages indigenous to Asia and Pacific islands areas that are not also Indo-European languages. Chinese, Japanese, Telugu, and Hawaiian are all classified here.

Also note that ability to speak English "very well" is based on the self-assessment of those responding to Census questions, not on a test of language ability.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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