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San Antonio, TX

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ETHNIC AND RACIAL HERITAGE

The Census provides two different ways for respondents to indicate their heritage. The method shown here pertains to Asians, American Indians and Alaskan Natives, Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders, and persons of Hispanic ethnicity. As a part of the race and ethnicity questions on the short form of the 2000 Census, members of these groups were asked to indicate one or more categories of racial or ethnic origin. In the case of Americans Indians and Alaskan Natives, respondents were given the opportunity to identify their affiliation with one or more tribes.

Asian Ancestries, including Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander (NHPI), 2000
Percent of Percent of Asian/
Number Total Population NHPI Population
Total Non-Asian, Non-NHPI 1,567,595 98.44% n/a
Total Asian and NHPI 24,788 1.56% 100.00%
Total Asian 23,241 1.46% 93.76%
Southern Asian 4,388 0.28% 17.70%
Asian Indian 3,938 0.25% 15.89%
Bangladeshi 35 0.00% 0.14%
Pakistani 375 0.02% 1.51%
Sri Lankan 40 0.00% 0.16%
Southeastern Asian 9,569 0.60% 38.60%
Cambodian 145 0.01% 0.58%
Filipino 5,337 0.34% 21.53%
Indonesian 51 0.00% 0.21%
Laotian 293 0.02% 1.18%
Malaysian 21 0.00% 0.08%
Thai 749 0.05% 3.02%
Vietnamese 2,973 0.19% 11.99%
Eastern Asian 8,705 0.55% 35.12%
Chinese, except Taiwanese 3,698 0.23% 14.92%
Hmong 6 0.00% 0.02%
Japanese 1,830 0.11% 7.38%
Korean 2,984 0.19% 12.04%
Taiwanese 187 0.01% 0.75%
Other Asian or Not Specified 579 0.04% 2.34%
Total Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 1,547 0.10% 6.24%
Polynesian 692 0.04% 2.79%
Native Hawaiian 448 0.03% 1.81%
Samoan 227 0.01% 0.92%
Tongan 3 0.00% 0.01%
Other Polynesian 14 0.00% 0.06%
Micronesian 572 0.04% 2.31%
Guamanian or Chamorro 541 0.03% 2.18%
Other Micronesian 31 0.00% 0.13%
Melanesian 5 0.00% 0.02%
Fijian 2 0.00% 0.01%
Other Melanesian 3 0.00% 0.01%
Other Pacific Islander or Not Specified 278 0.02% 1.12%

* Southern Asian includes Asian Indian, Bangladeshi, Pakistani, and Sri Lankan.

** Southeastern Asian includes Cambodian, Filipino, Indonesian, Laotian, Malaysian, Thai and Vietnamese.

*** Eastern Asian includes Chinese, Hmong, Japanese, Korean, and Taiwanese.

Hispanic Ancestries, 2000
Percent of Percent of
Number Total Population Hispanic Population
Total Non-Hispanic (All Races) 776,346 48.75% n/a
Total Hispanic (All Races) 816,037 51.25% 100.00%
Mexican 572,323 35.94% 70.13%
Puerto Rican 10,622 0.67% 1.30%
Cuban 1,897 0.12% 0.23%
Dominican 382 0.02% 0.05%
Central American 4,438 0.28% 0.54%
Costa Rican 191 0.01% 0.02%
Guatemalan 727 0.05% 0.09%
Honduran 745 0.05% 0.09%
Nicaraguan 482 0.03% 0.06%
Panamanian 1,225 0.08% 0.15%
Salvadorian 814 0.05% 0.10%
Other Central American 254 0.02% 0.03%
South American 2,885 0.18% 0.35%
Argentinian 253 0.02% 0.03%
Bolivian 101 0.01% 0.01%
Chilean 193 0.01% 0.02%
Columbian 1,113 0.07% 0.14%
Ecuadorian 158 0.01% 0.02%
Paraguayan 35 0.00% 0.00%
Peruvian 586 0.04% 0.07%
Uruguayan 32 0.00% 0.00%
Venezuelan 234 0.01% 0.03%
Other South American 180 0.01% 0.02%
Other Hispanic or Latino Ancestry 223,490 14.03% 27.39%
Spaniard 997 0.06% 0.12%
Spanish 9,111 0.57% 1.12%
Spanish American 684 0.04% 0.08%
All Other Hispanic or Latino Ancestry 212,698 13.36% 26.06%


Native American or Alaskan Tribes by Frequency
Rank Tribe Number Percent of Tribes Reported Percent of Total Population
1. Latin American Indians 1,329 23.32% 0.38%
2. Cherokee 1,036 18.18% 0.30%
3. All Other Native American Tribes 456 8.00% 0.13%
4. Apache 439 7.70% 0.13%
5. Choctaw 276 4.84% 0.08%
6. Navajo 157 2.75% 0.05%
7. Sioux 153 2.68% 0.04%
8. Chippewa 97 1.70% 0.03%
9. Pueblo 89 1.56% 0.03%
10. Chickasaw 84 1.47% 0.02%
11. Iroquois 80 1.40% 0.02%
12. Creek 69 1.21% 0.02%
13. Comanche 65 1.14% 0.02%
14. Blackfeet 51 0.89% 0.01%
15. Seminole 50 0.88% 0.01%
16. Potawatomi 42 0.74% 0.01%
17. Yaqui 40 0.70% 0.01%
18. Osage 26 0.46% 0.01%
19. Lumbee 24 0.42% 0.01%
20. Delaware 19 0.33% 0.01%
21. Paiute 19 0.33% 0.01%
22. Eskimo 16 0.28% 0.00%
23. Kiowa 14 0.25% 0.00%
24. Tohono O'Odham 14 0.25% 0.00%
25. Cheyenne 12 0.21% 0.00%
26. Crow 11 0.19% 0.00%
27. Ottawa 9 0.16% 0.00%
28. Pima 9 0.16% 0.00%
29. Aleut 9 0.16% 0.00%
30. Tlingit-Haida 8 0.14% 0.00%
31. Puget Sound Salish 7 0.12% 0.00%
32. Shoshone 7 0.12% 0.00%
33. Alaskan Athabascan 7 0.12% 0.00%
34. Houma 6 0.11% 0.00%
35. Menominee 2 0.04% 0.00%
36. Ute 2 0.04% 0.00%
37. Yuman 2 0.04% 0.00%
38. Colville 1 0.02% 0.00%
39. Cree 1 0.02% 0.00%
40. Yakama 1 0.02% 0.00%

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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