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Springfield, MA

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ETHNIC AND RACIAL HERITAGE

The Census provides two different ways for respondents to indicate their heritage. The method shown here pertains to Asians, American Indians and Alaskan Natives, Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders, and persons of Hispanic ethnicity. As a part of the race and ethnicity questions on the short form of the 2000 Census, members of these groups were asked to indicate one or more categories of racial or ethnic origin. In the case of Americans Indians and Alaskan Natives, respondents were given the opportunity to identify their affiliation with one or more tribes.

Asian Ancestries, including Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander (NHPI), 2000
Percent of Percent of Asian/
Number Total Population NHPI Population
Total Non-Asian, Non-NHPI 322,656 99.06% n/a
Total Asian and NHPI 3,065 0.94% 100.00%
Total Asian 2,904 0.89% 94.75%
Southern Asian 366 0.11% 11.94%
Asian Indian 303 0.09% 9.89%
Bangladeshi 13 0.00% 0.42%
Pakistani 39 0.01% 1.27%
Sri Lankan 11 0.00% 0.36%
Southeastern Asian 1,136 0.35% 37.06%
Cambodian 23 0.01% 0.75%
Filipino 421 0.13% 13.74%
Indonesian 27 0.01% 0.88%
Laotian 27 0.01% 0.88%
Malaysian 13 0.00% 0.42%
Thai 62 0.02% 2.02%
Vietnamese 563 0.17% 18.37%
Eastern Asian 1,284 0.39% 41.89%
Chinese, except Taiwanese 530 0.16% 17.29%
Hmong 0 0.00% 0.00%
Japanese 181 0.06% 5.91%
Korean 545 0.17% 17.78%
Taiwanese 28 0.01% 0.91%
Other Asian or Not Specified 118 0.04% 3.85%
Total Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 161 0.05% 5.25%
Polynesian 81 0.02% 2.64%
Native Hawaiian 41 0.01% 1.34%
Samoan 37 0.01% 1.21%
Tongan 1 0.00% 0.03%
Other Polynesian 2 0.00% 0.07%
Micronesian 63 0.02% 2.06%
Guamanian or Chamorro 27 0.01% 0.88%
Other Micronesian 36 0.01% 1.17%
Melanesian 1 0.00% 0.03%
Fijian 0 0.00% 0.00%
Other Melanesian 1 0.00% 0.03%
Other Pacific Islander or Not Specified 16 0.00% 0.52%

* Southern Asian includes Asian Indian, Bangladeshi, Pakistani, and Sri Lankan.

** Southeastern Asian includes Cambodian, Filipino, Indonesian, Laotian, Malaysian, Thai and Vietnamese.

*** Eastern Asian includes Chinese, Hmong, Japanese, Korean, and Taiwanese.

Hispanic Ancestries, 2000
Percent of Percent of
Number Total Population Hispanic Population
Total Non-Hispanic (All Races) 320,173 98.30% n/a
Total Hispanic (All Races) 5,548 1.70% 100.00%
Mexican 3,266 1.00% 58.87%
Puerto Rican 448 0.14% 8.07%
Cuban 137 0.04% 2.47%
Dominican 27 0.01% 0.49%
Central American 196 0.06% 3.53%
Costa Rican 16 0.00% 0.29%
Guatemalan 26 0.01% 0.47%
Honduran 26 0.01% 0.47%
Nicaraguan 23 0.01% 0.41%
Panamanian 37 0.01% 0.67%
Salvadorian 54 0.02% 0.97%
Other Central American 14 0.00% 0.25%
South American 187 0.06% 3.37%
Argentinian 14 0.00% 0.25%
Bolivian 13 0.00% 0.23%
Chilean 15 0.00% 0.27%
Columbian 73 0.02% 1.32%
Ecuadorian 23 0.01% 0.41%
Paraguayan 1 0.00% 0.02%
Peruvian 21 0.01% 0.38%
Uruguayan 4 0.00% 0.07%
Venezuelan 13 0.00% 0.23%
Other South American 10 0.00% 0.18%
Other Hispanic or Latino Ancestry 1,287 0.40% 23.20%
Spaniard 49 0.02% 0.88%
Spanish 256 0.08% 4.61%
Spanish American 17 0.01% 0.31%
All Other Hispanic or Latino Ancestry 965 0.30% 17.39%


Native American or Alaskan Tribes by Frequency
Rank Tribe Number Percent of Tribes Reported Percent of Total Population
1. All Other Native American Tribes 208 41.77% 0.08%
2. Cherokee 94 18.88% 0.04%
3. Iroquois 66 13.25% 0.02%
4. Latin American Indians 64 12.85% 0.02%
5. Blackfeet 34 6.83% 0.01%
6. Sioux 25 5.02% 0.01%
7. Chippewa 19 3.82% 0.01%
8. Navajo 16 3.21% 0.01%
9. Apache 10 2.01% 0.00%
10. Cree 10 2.01% 0.00%
11. Creek 8 1.61% 0.00%
12. Pueblo 8 1.61% 0.00%
13. Seminole 8 1.61% 0.00%
14. Shoshone 8 1.61% 0.00%
15. Choctaw 4 0.80% 0.00%
16. Eskimo 4 0.80% 0.00%
17. Chickasaw 3 0.60% 0.00%
18. Potawatomi 3 0.60% 0.00%
19. Puget Sound Salish 3 0.60% 0.00%
20. Aleut 3 0.60% 0.00%
21. Delaware 2 0.40% 0.00%
22. Lumbee 2 0.40% 0.00%
23. Paiute 2 0.40% 0.00%
24. Alaskan Athabascan 2 0.40% 0.00%
25. Cheyenne 1 0.20% 0.00%
26. Crow 1 0.20% 0.00%
27. Pima 1 0.20% 0.00%
28. Yaqui 1 0.20% 0.00%
29. Tlingit-Haida 1 0.20% 0.00%

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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