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Wichita Falls, TX

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LANGUAGE

The Census asks questions about language use at home to locate groups of people who speak a language other than English. Their isolation or integration into a primarily English speaking community can be determined by their ability to speak English proficiently.

Language Spoken at Home, 1990-2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Only English 109,546 91.09% 115,443 88.19%
Spanish 7,462 6.21% 11,049 8.44%
Other Indo-European* 1,859 1.55% 2,125 1.62%
Asian Language** 1,298 1.08% 2,141 1.64%
Other 92 0.08% 148 0.11%
Total Population Age 5+ 120,257 100.00% 130,906 100.00%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 2000
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 3,727 33.73%
Other Indo-European* 556 26.16%
Asian Language** 1,088 50.82%
Other Language 27 18.24%
Total 5,398 4.12%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 1990
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 2,687 36.01%
Other Indo-European* 596 32.06%
Asian Language** 682 52.54%
Other Language 16 17.39%
Total 3,981 3.31%

* "Other Indo-European" excludes English and Spanish. "Indo-European" is not synonymous with "European." French, German, Hindi, and Persian are all classified as Indo-European. Hungarian, on the other hand, is lumped into "Other Language."

** "Asian Language" includes languages indigenous to Asia and Pacific islands areas that are not also Indo-European languages. Chinese, Japanese, Telugu, and Hawaiian are all classified here.

Also note that ability to speak English "very well" is based on the self-assessment of those responding to Census questions, not on a test of language ability.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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