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Wilmington, NC

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LANGUAGE

The Census asks questions about language use at home to locate groups of people who speak a language other than English. Their isolation or integration into a primarily English speaking community can be determined by their ability to speak English proficiently.

Language Spoken at Home, 1990-2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Only English 155,023 96.55% 208,744 94.79%
Spanish 2,207 1.37% 6,414 2.91%
Other Indo-European* 2,844 1.77% 3,617 1.64%
Asian Language** 324 0.20% 1,023 0.46%
Other 159 0.10% 419 0.19%
Total Population Age 5+ 160,557 100.00% 220,217 100.00%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 2000
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 2,926 45.62%
Other Indo-European* 797 22.03%
Asian Language** 467 45.65%
Other Language 135 32.22%
Total 4,325 1.96%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 1990
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 844 38.24%
Other Indo-European* 933 32.81%
Asian Language** 120 37.04%
Other Language 27 16.98%
Total 1,924 1.20%

* "Other Indo-European" excludes English and Spanish. "Indo-European" is not synonymous with "European." French, German, Hindi, and Persian are all classified as Indo-European. Hungarian, on the other hand, is lumped into "Other Language."

** "Asian Language" includes languages indigenous to Asia and Pacific islands areas that are not also Indo-European languages. Chinese, Japanese, Telugu, and Hawaiian are all classified here.

Also note that ability to speak English "very well" is based on the self-assessment of those responding to Census questions, not on a test of language ability.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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