Gratiot County

LANGUAGE

The Census asks questions about language use at home to locate groups of people who speak a language other than English. Their isolation or integration into a primarily English speaking community can be determined by their ability to speak English proficiently.

Language Spoken at Home, 1990-2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Only English 34,972 96.39% 37,986 95.49%
Spanish 824 2.27% 1,053 2.65%
Other Indo-European* 398 1.10% 467 1.17%
Asian Language** 82 0.23% 172 0.43%
Other 4 0.01% 101 0.25%
Total Population Age 5+ 36,280 100.00% 39,779 100.00%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 2000
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 303 28.77%
Other Indo-European* 97 20.77%
Asian Language** 82 47.67%
Other Language 34 33.66%
Total 516 1.30%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 1990
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 301 36.53%
Other Indo-European* 70 17.59%
Asian Language** 19 23.17%
Other Language 2 50.00%
Total 392 1.08%

* "Other Indo-European" excludes English and Spanish. "Indo-European" is not synonymous with "European." French, German, Hindi, and Persian are all classified as Indo-European. Hungarian, on the other hand, is lumped into "Other Language."

** "Asian Language" includes languages indigenous to Asia and Pacific islands areas that are not also Indo-European languages. Chinese, Japanese, Telugu, and Hawaiian are all classified here.

Also note that ability to speak English "very well" is based on the self-assessment of those responding to Census questions, not on a test of language ability.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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