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Macomb County

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POVERTY BY AGE

While they say little about economic ups and downs in the decade between Censuses, income and poverty data provide us with economic "snapshots" of an area at the time of enumeration that can in turn be compared with economic data gathered from earlier Censuses. Poverty status, as measured in this chart, is determined by Poverty Thresholds, which take into account a number of factors, including income and family size and structure. For example, the 2000 Poverty Threshold for a family of four in the continental United States with two related children was 17,463. However, Poverty Thresholds are misleading because they do not provide an accurate picture of what a �poor� family�s life is like. According to the National Center for Children in poverty, most families of four would have to make twice their assigned Poverty Threshold in order to provide their children with basic necessities, such as housing, food, and health care.

Poverty by Age, 1990 and 2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Total Population* 710,217 100.00% 779,440 100.00%
In Poverty 36,882 5.19% 44,010 5.65%
Not in Poverty 673,335 94.81% 735,430 94.35%
11 Years and Under 114,340 16.10% 125,877 16.15%
In Poverty 9,051 1.27% 9,662 1.24%
Not in Poverty 105,289 14.82% 116,215 14.91%
12 to 17 Years 55,818 7.86% 61,570 7.90%
In Poverty 3,466 0.49% 3,934 0.50%
Not in Poverty 52,352 7.37% 57,636 7.39%
18 to 64 Years 455,250 64.10% 488,189 62.63%
In Poverty 18,851 2.65% 23,821 3.06%
Not in Poverty 436,399 61.45% 464,368 59.58%
65 Years and Above 84,809 11.94% 103,804 13.32%
In Poverty 5,514 0.78% 6,593 0.85%
Not in Poverty 79,295 11.16% 97,211 12.47%

* The total population is the population for which poverty status is determined. Therefore, the total in this table should not be expected to match the total population in the population growth topic.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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