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ETHNIC AND RACIAL HERITAGE

The Census provides two different ways for respondents to indicate their heritage. The method shown here pertains to Asians, American Indians and Alaskan Natives, Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders, and persons of Hispanic ethnicity. As a part of the race and ethnicity questions on the short form of the 2000 Census, members of these groups were asked to indicate one or more categories of racial or ethnic origin. In the case of Americans Indians and Alaskan Natives, respondents were given the opportunity to identify their affiliation with one or more tribes.

Asian Ancestries, including Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander (NHPI), 2000
Percent of Percent of Asian/
Number Total Population NHPI Population
Total Non-Asian, Non-NHPI 4,778,482 97.13% n/a
Total Asian and NHPI 140,997 2.87% 100.00%
Total Asian 139,032 2.83% 98.61%
Southern Asian 18,468 0.38% 13.10%
Asian Indian 16,887 0.34% 11.98%
Bangladeshi 244 0.00% 0.17%
Pakistani 930 0.02% 0.66%
Sri Lankan 407 0.01% 0.29%
Southeastern Asian 42,151 0.86% 29.89%
Cambodian 5,530 0.11% 3.92%
Filipino 6,284 0.13% 4.46%
Indonesian 289 0.01% 0.20%
Laotian 9,940 0.20% 7.05%
Malaysian 238 0.00% 0.17%
Thai 1,046 0.02% 0.74%
Vietnamese 18,824 0.38% 13.35%
Eastern Asian 74,260 1.51% 52.67%
Chinese, except Taiwanese 15,484 0.31% 10.98%
Hmong 41,800 0.85% 29.65%
Japanese 3,816 0.08% 2.71%
Korean 12,584 0.26% 8.93%
Taiwanese 576 0.01% 0.41%
Other Asian or Not Specified 4,153 0.08% 2.95%
Total Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 1,965 0.04% 1.39%
Polynesian 1,175 0.02% 0.83%
Native Hawaiian 593 0.01% 0.42%
Samoan 508 0.01% 0.36%
Tongan 38 0.00% 0.03%
Other Polynesian 36 0.00% 0.03%
Micronesian 312 0.01% 0.22%
Guamanian or Chamorro 266 0.01% 0.19%
Other Micronesian 46 0.00% 0.03%
Melanesian 27 0.00% 0.02%
Fijian 11 0.00% 0.01%
Other Melanesian 16 0.00% 0.01%
Other Pacific Islander or Not Specified 451 0.01% 0.32%

* Southern Asian includes Asian Indian, Bangladeshi, Pakistani, and Sri Lankan.

** Southeastern Asian includes Cambodian, Filipino, Indonesian, Laotian, Malaysian, Thai and Vietnamese.

*** Eastern Asian includes Chinese, Hmong, Japanese, Korean, and Taiwanese.

Hispanic Ancestries, 2000
Percent of Percent of
Number Total Population Hispanic Population
Total Non-Hispanic (All Races) 4,776,097 97.09% n/a
Total Hispanic (All Races) 143,382 2.91% 100.00%
Mexican 95,613 1.94% 66.68%
Puerto Rican 6,616 0.13% 4.61%
Cuban 2,527 0.05% 1.76%
Dominican 477 0.01% 0.33%
Central American 6,180 0.13% 4.31%
Costa Rican 347 0.01% 0.24%
Guatemalan 1,684 0.03% 1.17%
Honduran 925 0.02% 0.65%
Nicaraguan 376 0.01% 0.26%
Panamanian 491 0.01% 0.34%
Salvadorian 2,005 0.04% 1.40%
Other Central American 352 0.01% 0.25%
South American 7,239 0.15% 5.05%
Argentinian 406 0.01% 0.28%
Bolivian 157 0.00% 0.11%
Chilean 499 0.01% 0.35%
Columbian 2,088 0.04% 1.46%
Ecuadorian 2,221 0.05% 1.55%
Paraguayan 197 0.00% 0.14%
Peruvian 812 0.02% 0.57%
Uruguayan 78 0.00% 0.05%
Venezuelan 470 0.01% 0.33%
Other South American 311 0.01% 0.22%
Other Hispanic or Latino Ancestry 24,730 0.50% 17.25%
Spaniard 471 0.01% 0.33%
Spanish 3,126 0.06% 2.18%
Spanish American 178 0.00% 0.12%
All Other Hispanic or Latino Ancestry 20,955 0.43% 14.61%


Reported American Indian or Alaskan Tribes by Frequency
Native American or Alaskan Tribe Number Reported Percent of Tribes Reported Percent of Total Population
1. Chippewa 32,184 75.96% 0.65%
2. Sioux 5,278 12.46% 0.11%
3. All Other Native American Tribes 1,476 3.48% 0.03%
4. Latin American Indians 729 1.72% 0.01%
5. Cherokee 643 1.52% 0.01%
6. Iroquois 266 0.63% 0.01%
7. Choctaw 190 0.45% 0.00%
8. Navajo 140 0.33% 0.00%
9. Apache 139 0.33% 0.00%
10. Blackfeet 135 0.32% 0.00%
11. Potawatomi 124 0.29% 0.00%
12. Menominee 106 0.25% 0.00%
13. Eskimo 94 0.22% 0.00%
14. Pueblo 85 0.20% 0.00%
15. Cree 84 0.20% 0.00%
16. Creek 75 0.18% 0.00%
17. Cheyenne 59 0.14% 0.00%
18. Tlingit-Haida 56 0.13% 0.00%
19. Alaskan Athabascan 46 0.11% 0.00%
20. Aleut 36 0.08% 0.00%
21. Kiowa 35 0.08% 0.00%
22. Shoshone 35 0.08% 0.00%
23. Crow 33 0.08% 0.00%
24. Seminole 32 0.08% 0.00%
25. Lumbee 31 0.07% 0.00%
26. Comanche 29 0.07% 0.00%
27. Ottawa 29 0.07% 0.00%
28. Pima 25 0.06% 0.00%
29. Chickasaw 24 0.06% 0.00%
30. Delaware 21 0.05% 0.00%
31. Paiute 19 0.04% 0.00%
32. Yaqui 17 0.04% 0.00%
33. Yuman 17 0.04% 0.00%
34. Colville 15 0.04% 0.00%
35. Yakama 15 0.04% 0.00%
36. Osage 14 0.03% 0.00%
37. Tohono O'Odham 9 0.02% 0.00%
38. Ute 9 0.02% 0.00%
39. Puget Sound Salish 7 0.02% 0.00%
40. All Other Alaskan Native Tribes 7 0.02% 0.00%
41. Houma 3 0.01% 0.00%

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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