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ETHNIC AND RACIAL HERITAGE

The Census provides two different ways for respondents to indicate their heritage. The method shown here pertains to Asians, American Indians and Alaskan Natives, Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders, and persons of Hispanic ethnicity. As a part of the race and ethnicity questions on the short form of the 2000 Census, members of these groups were asked to indicate one or more categories of racial or ethnic origin. In the case of Americans Indians and Alaskan Natives, respondents were given the opportunity to identify their affiliation with one or more tribes.

Asian Ancestries, including Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander (NHPI), 2000
Percent of Percent of Asian/
Number Total Population NHPI Population
Total Non-Asian, Non-NHPI 7,933,569 98.56% n/a
Total Asian and NHPI 115,744 1.44% 100.00%
Total Asian 111,817 1.39% 96.61%
Southern Asian 28,666 0.36% 24.77%
Asian Indian 26,197 0.33% 22.63%
Bangladeshi 258 0.00% 0.22%
Pakistani 1,916 0.02% 1.66%
Sri Lankan 295 0.00% 0.25%
Southeastern Asian 34,916 0.43% 30.17%
Cambodian 2,232 0.03% 1.93%
Filipino 9,592 0.12% 8.29%
Indonesian 292 0.00% 0.25%
Laotian 5,313 0.07% 4.59%
Malaysian 149 0.00% 0.13%
Thai 1,742 0.02% 1.51%
Vietnamese 15,596 0.19% 13.47%
Eastern Asian 44,341 0.55% 38.31%
Chinese, except Taiwanese 18,017 0.22% 15.57%
Hmong 7,093 0.09% 6.13%
Japanese 5,664 0.07% 4.89%
Korean 12,600 0.16% 10.89%
Taiwanese 967 0.01% 0.84%
Other Asian or Not Specified 3,894 0.05% 3.36%
Total Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 3,927 0.05% 3.39%
Polynesian 1,818 0.02% 1.57%
Native Hawaiian 932 0.01% 0.81%
Samoan 823 0.01% 0.71%
Tongan 35 0.00% 0.03%
Other Polynesian 28 0.00% 0.02%
Micronesian 1,547 0.02% 1.34%
Guamanian or Chamorro 1,313 0.02% 1.13%
Other Micronesian 234 0.00% 0.20%
Melanesian 14 0.00% 0.01%
Fijian 11 0.00% 0.01%
Other Melanesian 3 0.00% 0.00%
Other Pacific Islander or Not Specified 548 0.01% 0.47%

* Southern Asian includes Asian Indian, Bangladeshi, Pakistani, and Sri Lankan.

** Southeastern Asian includes Cambodian, Filipino, Indonesian, Laotian, Malaysian, Thai and Vietnamese.

*** Eastern Asian includes Chinese, Hmong, Japanese, Korean, and Taiwanese.

Hispanic Ancestries, 2000
Percent of Percent of
Number Total Population Hispanic Population
Total Non-Hispanic (All Races) 7,670,350 95.29% n/a
Total Hispanic (All Races) 378,963 4.71% 100.00%
Mexican 246,545 3.06% 65.06%
Puerto Rican 31,117 0.39% 8.21%
Cuban 7,389 0.09% 1.95%
Dominican 2,865 0.04% 0.76%
Central American 30,783 0.38% 8.12%
Costa Rican 2,624 0.03% 0.69%
Guatemalan 5,966 0.07% 1.57%
Honduran 8,321 0.10% 2.20%
Nicaraguan 1,449 0.02% 0.38%
Panamanian 2,773 0.03% 0.73%
Salvadorian 8,679 0.11% 2.29%
Other Central American 971 0.01% 0.26%
South American 12,958 0.16% 3.42%
Argentinian 904 0.01% 0.24%
Bolivian 332 0.00% 0.09%
Chilean 924 0.01% 0.24%
Columbian 4,985 0.06% 1.32%
Ecuadorian 1,874 0.02% 0.49%
Paraguayan 71 0.00% 0.02%
Peruvian 1,983 0.02% 0.52%
Uruguayan 133 0.00% 0.04%
Venezuelan 1,223 0.02% 0.32%
Other South American 529 0.01% 0.14%
Other Hispanic or Latino Ancestry 47,306 0.59% 12.48%
Spaniard 854 0.01% 0.23%
Spanish 5,470 0.07% 1.44%
Spanish American 614 0.01% 0.16%
All Other Hispanic or Latino Ancestry 40,368 0.50% 10.65%


Reported American Indian or Alaskan Tribes by Frequency
Native American or Alaskan Tribe Number Reported Percent of Tribes Reported Percent of Total Population
1. Lumbee 44,545 63.01% 0.55%
2. Cherokee 13,002 18.39% 0.16%
3. All Other Native American Tribes 6,605 9.34% 0.08%
4. Latin American Indians 1,625 2.30% 0.02%
5. Iroquois 1,412 2.00% 0.02%
6. Sioux 524 0.74% 0.01%
7. Chippewa 394 0.56% 0.00%
8. Navajo 314 0.44% 0.00%
9. Choctaw 296 0.42% 0.00%
10. Blackfeet 287 0.41% 0.00%
11. Apache 273 0.39% 0.00%
12. Creek 260 0.37% 0.00%
13. Seminole 106 0.15% 0.00%
14. Pueblo 95 0.13% 0.00%
15. Chickasaw 89 0.13% 0.00%
16. Potawatomi 79 0.11% 0.00%
17. Comanche 73 0.10% 0.00%
18. Delaware 63 0.09% 0.00%
19. Eskimo 60 0.08% 0.00%
20. Aleut 52 0.07% 0.00%
21. Osage 50 0.07% 0.00%
22. Cheyenne 48 0.07% 0.00%
23. Shoshone 38 0.05% 0.00%
24. Tlingit-Haida 37 0.05% 0.00%
25. Alaskan Athabascan 36 0.05% 0.00%
26. Ottawa 35 0.05% 0.00%
27. Yaqui 32 0.05% 0.00%
28. Ute 31 0.04% 0.00%
29. Cree 30 0.04% 0.00%
30. Kiowa 29 0.04% 0.00%
31. Menominee 27 0.04% 0.00%
32. Crow 25 0.04% 0.00%
33. Yakama 24 0.03% 0.00%
34. Houma 23 0.03% 0.00%
35. Pima 20 0.03% 0.00%
36. Puget Sound Salish 17 0.02% 0.00%
37. Colville 11 0.02% 0.00%
38. Paiute 10 0.01% 0.00%
39. Tohono O'Odham 10 0.01% 0.00%
40. Yuman 6 0.01% 0.00%
41. All Other Alaskan Native Tribes 2 0.00% 0.00%

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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