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Nelson County

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LANGUAGE

The Census asks questions about language use at home to locate groups of people who speak a language other than English. Their isolation or integration into a primarily English speaking community can be determined by their ability to speak English proficiently.

Language Spoken at Home, 1990-2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Only English 3,836 91.92% 3,392 94.99%
Spanish 5 0.12% 22 0.62%
Other Indo-European* 321 7.69% 137 3.84%
Asian Language** 3 0.07% 8 0.22%
Other 8 0.19% 12 0.34%
Total Population Age 5+ 4,173 100.00% 3,571 100.00%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 2000
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 2 9.09%
Other Indo-European* 20 14.60%
Asian Language** 0 0.00%
Other Language 2 16.67%
Total 24 0.67%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 1990
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 0 -
Other Indo-European* 80 24.92%
Asian Language** 0 -
Other Language 0 -
Total 80 1.92%

* "Other Indo-European" excludes English and Spanish. "Indo-European" is not synonymous with "European." French, German, Hindi, and Persian are all classified as Indo-European. Hungarian, on the other hand, is lumped into "Other Language."

** "Asian Language" includes languages indigenous to Asia and Pacific islands areas that are not also Indo-European languages. Chinese, Japanese, Telugu, and Hawaiian are all classified here.

Also note that ability to speak English "very well" is based on the self-assessment of those responding to Census questions, not on a test of language ability.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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