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Bottineau County

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POVERTY BY AGE

While they say little about economic ups and downs in the decade between Censuses, income and poverty data provide us with economic "snapshots" of an area at the time of enumeration that can in turn be compared with economic data gathered from earlier Censuses. Poverty status, as measured in this chart, is determined by Poverty Thresholds, which take into account a number of factors, including income and family size and structure. For example, the 2000 Poverty Threshold for a family of four in the continental United States with two related children was 17,463. However, Poverty Thresholds are misleading because they do not provide an accurate picture of what a “poor” family’s life is like. According to the National Center for Children in poverty, most families of four would have to make twice their assigned Poverty Threshold in order to provide their children with basic necessities, such as housing, food, and health care.

Poverty by Age, 1990 and 2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Total Population* 7,632 100.00% 6,762 100.00%
In Poverty 988 12.95% 721 10.66%
Not in Poverty 6,644 87.05% 6,041 89.34%
11 Years and Under 1,301 17.05% 922 13.64%
In Poverty 197 2.58% 123 1.82%
Not in Poverty 1,104 14.47% 799 11.82%
12 to 17 Years 720 9.43% 636 9.41%
In Poverty 81 1.06% 69 1.02%
Not in Poverty 639 8.37% 567 8.39%
18 to 64 Years 4,090 53.59% 3,806 56.29%
In Poverty 482 6.32% 374 5.53%
Not in Poverty 3,608 47.27% 3,432 50.75%
65 Years and Above 1,521 19.93% 1,398 20.67%
In Poverty 228 2.99% 155 2.29%
Not in Poverty 1,293 16.94% 1,243 18.38%

* The total population is the population for which poverty status is determined. Therefore, the total in this table should not be expected to match the total population in the population growth topic.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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