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POVERTY BY AGE

While they say little about economic ups and downs in the decade between Censuses, income and poverty data provide us with economic "snapshots" of an area at the time of enumeration that can in turn be compared with economic data gathered from earlier Censuses. Poverty status, as measured in this chart, is determined by Poverty Thresholds, which take into account a number of factors, including income and family size and structure. For example, the 2000 Poverty Threshold for a family of four in the continental United States with two related children was 17,463. However, Poverty Thresholds are misleading because they do not provide an accurate picture of what a �poor� family�s life is like. According to the National Center for Children in poverty, most families of four would have to make twice their assigned Poverty Threshold in order to provide their children with basic necessities, such as housing, food, and health care.

Poverty by Age, 1990 and 2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Total Population* 24,593 100.00% 33,279 100.00%
In Poverty 5,277 21.46% 10,019 30.11%
Not in Poverty 19,316 78.54% 23,260 69.89%
11 Years and Under 3,134 12.74% 4,199 12.62%
In Poverty 561 2.28% 929 2.79%
Not in Poverty 2,573 10.46% 3,270 9.83%
12 to 17 Years 1,544 6.28% 1,850 5.56%
In Poverty 217 0.88% 261 0.78%
Not in Poverty 1,327 5.40% 1,589 4.77%
18 to 64 Years 17,214 70.00% 24,031 72.21%
In Poverty 4,133 16.81% 8,464 25.43%
Not in Poverty 13,081 53.19% 15,567 46.78%
65 Years and Above 2,701 10.98% 3,199 9.61%
In Poverty 366 1.49% 365 1.10%
Not in Poverty 2,335 9.49% 2,834 8.52%

* The total population is the population for which poverty status is determined. Therefore, the total in this table should not be expected to match the total population in the population growth topic.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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