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ETHNIC AND RACIAL HERITAGE

The Census provides two different ways for respondents to indicate their heritage. The method shown here pertains to Asians, American Indians and Alaskan Natives, Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders, and persons of Hispanic ethnicity. As a part of the race and ethnicity questions on the short form of the 2000 Census, members of these groups were asked to indicate one or more categories of racial or ethnic origin. In the case of Americans Indians and Alaskan Natives, respondents were given the opportunity to identify their affiliation with one or more tribes.

Asian Ancestries, including Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander (NHPI), 2000
Percent of Percent of Asian/
Number Total Population NHPI Population
Total Non-Asian, Non-NHPI 735,360 91.99% n/a
Total Asian and NHPI 64,047 8.01% 100.00%
Total Asian 63,058 7.89% 98.46%
Southern Asian 8,195 1.03% 12.80%
Asian Indian 7,963 1.00% 12.43%
Bangladeshi 6 0.00% 0.01%
Pakistani 194 0.02% 0.30%
Sri Lankan 32 0.00% 0.05%
Southeastern Asian 19,191 2.40% 29.96%
Cambodian 4,168 0.52% 6.51%
Filipino 5,629 0.70% 8.79%
Indonesian 169 0.02% 0.26%
Laotian 6,373 0.80% 9.95%
Malaysian 26 0.00% 0.04%
Thai 355 0.04% 0.55%
Vietnamese 2,471 0.31% 3.86%
Eastern Asian 34,312 4.29% 53.57%
Chinese, except Taiwanese 4,759 0.60% 7.43%
Hmong 22,371 2.80% 34.93%
Japanese 5,721 0.72% 8.93%
Korean 1,326 0.17% 2.07%
Taiwanese 135 0.02% 0.21%
Other Asian or Not Specified 1,360 0.17% 2.12%
Total Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 989 0.12% 1.54%
Polynesian 583 0.07% 0.91%
Native Hawaiian 283 0.04% 0.44%
Samoan 260 0.03% 0.41%
Tongan 16 0.00% 0.02%
Other Polynesian 24 0.00% 0.04%
Micronesian 198 0.02% 0.31%
Guamanian or Chamorro 176 0.02% 0.27%
Other Micronesian 22 0.00% 0.03%
Melanesian 38 0.00% 0.06%
Fijian 38 0.00% 0.06%
Other Melanesian 0 0.00% 0.00%
Other Pacific Islander or Not Specified 170 0.02% 0.27%

* Southern Asian includes Asian Indian, Bangladeshi, Pakistani, and Sri Lankan.

** Southeastern Asian includes Cambodian, Filipino, Indonesian, Laotian, Malaysian, Thai and Vietnamese.

*** Eastern Asian includes Chinese, Hmong, Japanese, Korean, and Taiwanese.

Hispanic Ancestries, 2000
Percent of Percent of
Number Total Population Hispanic Population
Total Non-Hispanic (All Races) 447,771 56.01% n/a
Total Hispanic (All Races) 351,636 43.99% 100.00%
Mexican 302,120 37.79% 85.92%
Puerto Rican 1,711 0.21% 0.49%
Cuban 441 0.06% 0.13%
Dominican 44 0.01% 0.01%
Central American 3,682 0.46% 1.05%
Costa Rican 105 0.01% 0.03%
Guatemalan 416 0.05% 0.12%
Honduran 256 0.03% 0.07%
Nicaraguan 231 0.03% 0.07%
Panamanian 80 0.01% 0.02%
Salvadorian 2,295 0.29% 0.65%
Other Central American 299 0.04% 0.09%
South American 841 0.11% 0.24%
Argentinian 104 0.01% 0.03%
Bolivian 29 0.00% 0.01%
Chilean 99 0.01% 0.03%
Columbian 201 0.03% 0.06%
Ecuadorian 79 0.01% 0.02%
Paraguayan 12 0.00% 0.00%
Peruvian 161 0.02% 0.05%
Uruguayan 8 0.00% 0.00%
Venezuelan 60 0.01% 0.02%
Other South American 88 0.01% 0.03%
Other Hispanic or Latino Ancestry 42,797 5.35% 12.17%
Spaniard 545 0.07% 0.15%
Spanish 3,436 0.43% 0.98%
Spanish American 166 0.02% 0.05%
All Other Hispanic or Latino Ancestry 38,650 4.83% 10.99%


Reported American Indian or Alaskan Tribes by Frequency
Native American or Alaskan Tribe Number Reported Percent of Tribes Reported Percent of Total Population
1. All Other Native American Tribes 2,230 30.19% 0.28%
2. Latin American Indians 2,025 27.42% 0.25%
3. Cherokee 1,010 13.67% 0.13%
4. Apache 393 5.32% 0.05%
5. Choctaw 275 3.72% 0.03%
6. Yaqui 237 3.21% 0.03%
7. Navajo 167 2.26% 0.02%
8. Creek 142 1.92% 0.02%
9. Sioux 95 1.29% 0.01%
10. Potawatomi 71 0.96% 0.01%
11. Blackfeet 66 0.89% 0.01%
12. Chippewa 66 0.89% 0.01%
13. Chickasaw 65 0.88% 0.01%
14. Tohono O'Odham 65 0.88% 0.01%
15. Comanche 64 0.87% 0.01%
16. Paiute 55 0.74% 0.01%
17. Pueblo 51 0.69% 0.01%
18. Seminole 48 0.65% 0.01%
19. Iroquois 40 0.54% 0.01%
20. Pima 34 0.46% 0.00%
21. Osage 18 0.24% 0.00%
22. Puget Sound Salish 18 0.24% 0.00%
23. Crow 16 0.22% 0.00%
24. Yuman 16 0.22% 0.00%
25. Eskimo 15 0.20% 0.00%
26. Delaware 14 0.19% 0.00%
27. Shoshone 14 0.19% 0.00%
28. Kiowa 13 0.18% 0.00%
29. Lumbee 11 0.15% 0.00%
30. Cheyenne 10 0.14% 0.00%
31. Ottawa 7 0.09% 0.00%
32. Tlingit-Haida 7 0.09% 0.00%
33. Cree 6 0.08% 0.00%
34. Aleut 6 0.08% 0.00%
35. Colville 4 0.05% 0.00%
36. Ute 4 0.05% 0.00%
37. Yakama 3 0.04% 0.00%
38. Menominee 2 0.03% 0.00%
39. Alaskan Athabascan 2 0.03% 0.00%
40. All Other Alaskan Tribes 1 0.01% 0.00%

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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