California

ETHNIC AND RACIAL HERITAGE

The Census provides two different ways for respondents to indicate their heritage. The method shown here pertains to Asians, American Indians and Alaskan Natives, Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders, and persons of Hispanic ethnicity. As a part of the race and ethnicity questions on the short form of the 2000 Census, members of these groups were asked to indicate one or more categories of racial or ethnic origin. In the case of Americans Indians and Alaskan Natives, respondents were given the opportunity to identify their affiliation with one or more tribes.

Asian Ancestries, including Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander (NHPI), 2000
Percent of Percent of Asian/
Number Total Population NHPI Population
Total Non-Asian, Non-NHPI 30,146,350 89.00% n/a
Total Asian and NHPI 3,725,298 11.00% 100.00%
Total Asian 3,610,809 10.66% 96.93%
Southern Asian 343,731 1.01% 9.23%
Asian Indian 314,819 0.93% 8.45%
Bangladeshi 3,044 0.01% 0.08%
Pakistani 20,093 0.06% 0.54%
Sri Lankan 5,775 0.02% 0.16%
Southeastern Asian 1,547,626 4.57% 41.54%
Cambodian 70,232 0.21% 1.89%
Filipino 918,678 2.71% 24.66%
Indonesian 17,755 0.05% 0.48%
Laotian 55,456 0.16% 1.49%
Malaysian 1,948 0.01% 0.05%
Thai 36,525 0.11% 0.98%
Vietnamese 447,032 1.32% 12.00%
Eastern Asian 1,680,473 4.96% 45.11%
Chinese, except Taiwanese 918,325 2.71% 24.65%
Hmong 65,095 0.19% 1.75%
Japanese 288,854 0.85% 7.75%
Korean 345,882 1.02% 9.28%
Taiwanese 62,317 0.18% 1.67%
Other Asian or Not Specified 38,979 0.12% 1.05%
Total Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 114,489 0.34% 3.07%
Polynesian 71,656 0.21% 1.92%
Native Hawaiian 20,571 0.06% 0.55%
Samoan 37,498 0.11% 1.01%
Tongan 12,111 0.04% 0.33%
Other Polynesian 1,476 0.00% 0.04%
Micronesian 22,898 0.07% 0.61%
Guamanian or Chamorro 20,918 0.06% 0.56%
Other Micronesian 1,980 0.01% 0.05%
Melanesian 7,676 0.02% 0.21%
Fijian 7,631 0.02% 0.20%
Other Melanesian 45 0.00% 0.00%
Other Pacific Islander or Not Specified 12,259 0.04% 0.33%

* Southern Asian includes Asian Indian, Bangladeshi, Pakistani, and Sri Lankan.

** Southeastern Asian includes Cambodian, Filipino, Indonesian, Laotian, Malaysian, Thai and Vietnamese.

*** Eastern Asian includes Chinese, Hmong, Japanese, Korean, and Taiwanese.

Hispanic Ancestries, 2000
Percent of Percent of
Number Total Population Hispanic Population
Total Non-Hispanic (All Races) 22,905,092 67.62% n/a
Total Hispanic (All Races) 10,966,556 32.38% 100.00%
Mexican 8,455,926 24.96% 77.11%
Puerto Rican 140,570 0.42% 1.28%
Cuban 72,286 0.21% 0.66%
Dominican 5,047 0.01% 0.05%
Central American 576,330 1.70% 5.26%
Costa Rican 13,232 0.04% 0.12%
Guatemalan 143,500 0.42% 1.31%
Honduran 30,372 0.09% 0.28%
Nicaraguan 51,336 0.15% 0.47%
Panamanian 10,688 0.03% 0.10%
Salvadorian 272,999 0.81% 2.49%
Other Central American 54,203 0.16% 0.49%
South American 161,822 0.48% 1.48%
Argentinian 23,218 0.07% 0.21%
Bolivian 6,619 0.02% 0.06%
Chilean 13,530 0.04% 0.12%
Columbian 33,275 0.10% 0.30%
Ecuadorian 18,115 0.05% 0.17%
Paraguayan 586 0.00% 0.01%
Peruvian 44,200 0.13% 0.40%
Uruguayan 1,639 0.00% 0.01%
Venezuelan 5,511 0.02% 0.05%
Other South American 15,129 0.04% 0.14%
Other Hispanic or Latino Ancestry 1,554,575 4.59% 14.18%
Spaniard 22,459 0.07% 0.20%
Spanish 162,214 0.48% 1.48%
Spanish American 10,080 0.03% 0.09%
All Other Hispanic or Latino Ancestry 1,359,822 4.01% 12.40%


Reported American Indian or Alaskan Tribes by Frequency
Native American or Alaskan Tribe Number Reported Percent of Tribes Reported Percent of Total Population
1. All Other Native American Tribes 57,115 29.08% 0.17%
2. Latin American Indians 41,225 20.99% 0.12%
3. Cherokee 27,131 13.81% 0.08%
4. Apache 9,907 5.04% 0.03%
5. Navajo 8,034 4.09% 0.02%
6. Choctaw 7,540 3.84% 0.02%
7. Sioux 5,588 2.85% 0.02%
8. Pueblo 4,341 2.21% 0.01%
9. Yaqui 3,801 1.94% 0.01%
10. Chippewa 3,503 1.78% 0.01%
11. Paiute 3,243 1.65% 0.01%
12. Blackfeet 2,945 1.50% 0.01%
13. Iroquois 2,201 1.12% 0.01%
14. Yuman 2,127 1.08% 0.01%
15. Creek 2,082 1.06% 0.01%
16. Chickasaw 1,651 0.84% 0.00%
17. Potawatomi 1,355 0.69% 0.00%
18. Tohono O'Odham 1,143 0.58% 0.00%
19. Comanche 1,113 0.57% 0.00%
20. Shoshone 1,074 0.55% 0.00%
21. Pima 999 0.51% 0.00%
22. Osage 835 0.43% 0.00%
23. Seminole 756 0.38% 0.00%
24. Tlingit-Haida 751 0.38% 0.00%
25. Eskimo 656 0.33% 0.00%
26. Cheyenne 609 0.31% 0.00%
27. Delaware 576 0.29% 0.00%
28. Aleut 527 0.27% 0.00%
29. Lumbee 480 0.24% 0.00%
30. Ute 397 0.20% 0.00%
31. Kiowa 394 0.20% 0.00%
32. Cree 331 0.17% 0.00%
33. Ottawa 331 0.17% 0.00%
34. Puget Sound Salish 325 0.17% 0.00%
35. Alaskan Athabascan 315 0.16% 0.00%
36. Crow 294 0.15% 0.00%
37. Colville 203 0.10% 0.00%
38. Yakama 194 0.10% 0.00%
39. Menominee 152 0.08% 0.00%
40. All Other Alaskan Native Tribes 88 0.04% 0.00%
41. Houma 75 0.04% 0.00%

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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